{"id":27251,"date":"2024-10-28T11:16:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T18:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/uncategorized\/tpn-side-effects\/"},"modified":"2026-01-09T10:08:34","modified_gmt":"2026-01-09T17:08:34","slug":"tpn-side-effects","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u7d22TPN\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\uff08TPN\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed5\u8fc7\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u8109\u5411\u60a3\u8005\u8f93\u9001\u8425\u517b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u8109\u8f93\u6ce8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u5c11\u51fa\u73b0\u8179\u6cfb\u6216\u80c3\u90e8\u4e0d\u9002\u7b49\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6cbb\u7597\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0d\u5f53\u6216\u6ca1\u6709\u9075\u5faa\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u6216\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6ce8\u5c04\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u5176\u4ed6 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/total-parenteral-nutrition-tpn-complications\/\">\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u76f8\u5173\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd9\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-355c8342d748f31865e1ccdfb1e52bb4\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u9759\u8109\u8f93\u6db2\u5e93\u5b58\u5145\u8db3\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u6301\u7eed\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u62a4\u7406\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">\u5f00\u59cb<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"\u5207\u6362\u76ee\u5f55\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u5207\u6362<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Understanding_the_Mechanism_of_TPN\" >\u4e86\u89e3TPN\u7684\u673a\u5236<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Side_Effects_of_Total_Parenteral_Nutrition_%E2%80%93_Are_They_Serious\" >\u5b8c\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u2014\u2014\u4e25\u91cd\u5417\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Who_Is_at_Risk_for_TPNs_Side_Effects\" >\u8c01\u6709\u53d7\u5230 TPN \u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Categories_of_Total_Parenteral_Nutrition_Side_Effects\" >\u5b8c\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Catheter-Related_Problems\" >\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Metabolic_Problems\" >\u4ee3\u8c22\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Sepsis\" >\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#TPN_Side_Effects_Based_on_Frequency_and_Severity\" >TPN \u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u9891\u7387\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Common_Adverse_Effects_of_TPN\" >TPN \u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Severe_Side_Effects_and_Complications_of_TPN\" >TPN\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#How_to_Prevent_or_Minimize_TPN_Side_Effects_and_Complications\" >\u5982\u4f55\u9884\u9632\u6216\u51cf\u5c11TPN\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Aseptic_Infusion_Techniques\" >\u65e0\u83cc\u8f93\u6db2\u6280\u672f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Monitoring_Patient_Condition\" >\u76d1\u6d4b\u60a3\u8005\u72b6\u51b5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Gradual_Discontinuation_Protocol\" >\u9010\u6b65\u505c\u836f\u65b9\u6848<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Controlled_Infusion_Rates\" >\u63a7\u5236\u8f93\u6ce8\u901f\u7387<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Catheter_Management\" >\u5bfc\u7ba1\u7ba1\u7406<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Long-Term_Monitoring\" >\u957f\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/#Manage_the_Adverse_Effects_of_TPN_With_AmeriPharma%C2%AE_Specialty_Pharmacy\" >\u4f7f\u7528 AmeriPharma\u00ae \u4e13\u4e1a\u836f\u623f\u7ba1\u7406 TPN \u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-understanding-the-mechanism-of-tpn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Understanding_the_Mechanism_of_TPN\"><\/span>\u4e86\u89e3TPN\u7684\u673a\u5236<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN \u53ef\u5c06\u91cd\u8981\u8425\u517b\u7269\u8d28\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u9001\u81f3\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u56e0\u5404\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5e38\u996e\u98df\u5438\u6536\u8425\u517b\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e86\u89e3TPN\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u60a8\u7406\u89e3\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be5\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u6982\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9759\u8109\u7ed9\u836f\uff1a<\/strong> TPN \u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u9759\u8109\u5bfc\u7ba1\u7ed9\u836f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6839\u9759\u8109\u5bfc\u7ba1\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/central-line-tpn-guidelines-for-healthcare-professionals-and-patients\/\">\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9759\u8109\u5bfc\u7ba1<\/a> \uff08CVC\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u5236\u8425\u517b\u6210\u5206\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd9 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/what-is-in-a-tpn-solution\/\">TPN\u6df7\u5408\u7269<\/a> \u7531\u6839\u636e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u5e38\u91cf\u8425\u517b\u7d20\uff08\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3001\u8102\u80aa\uff09\u3001\u5fae\u91cf\u8425\u517b\u7d20\uff08\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff09\u548c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8fde\u7eed\u6216\u5faa\u73af\u8f93\u6ce8\uff1a<\/strong> \u6839\u636e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8be5\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u7eed\u6216\u5faa\u73af\u8f93\u9001\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u76d1\u6d4b\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/strong> \u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u76d1\u6d4b\u8840\u7cd6\u3001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u4f53\u91cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574 TPN \u914d\u65b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6eb6\u6db2\u914d\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\u6216\u672a\u6309\u89c4\u8303\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002\u4e86\u89e3 TPN \u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u8303\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u9884\u5224 TPN \u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-side-effects-of-total-parenteral-nutrition-are-they-serious\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Side_Effects_of_Total_Parenteral_Nutrition_%E2%80%93_Are_They_Serious\"><\/span>\u5b8c\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u2014\u2014\u4e25\u91cd\u5417\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u836f\u7269\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 TPN\uff09\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5e38\u89c1\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u836f\u7269\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u3001\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/\">TPN<\/a> \u542b\u7cd6\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u662f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u751f\u957f\u73af\u5883\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6ce8\u5c04\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6216\u6ce8\u5c04\u524d\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u3001\u5bfc\u7ba1\u6216\u6577\u6599\u53d7\u5230\u6c61\u67d3\u6216\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u6d41\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u611f\u67d3\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u70e7\u3001\u53d1\u51b7\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u5347\u9ad8\u6216\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\u8ba1\u6570\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u884c\u533b\u7597\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-who-is-at-risk-for-tpn-s-side-effects\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Who_Is_at_Risk_for_TPNs_Side_Effects\"><\/span>\u8c01\u6709\u53d7\u5230 TPN \u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230 TPN \u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f18\u5148\u5b89\u6392\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u63a5\u53d7\u957f\u671f TPN \u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u4eba<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u60a3\u6709\u4ee3\u8c22\u7d0a\u4e71\u7684\u4eba<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u4eba<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u75c5\u53f2\u7684\u4eba <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/12047403\/\">\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u611f\u67d3<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63a5\u53d7\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684 TPN \u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u60a3\u8005<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-categories-of-total-parenteral-nutrition-side-effects\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Categories_of_Total_Parenteral_Nutrition_Side_Effects\"><\/span>\u5b8c\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1.jpg\" alt=\"A female nurse providing care to a patient\" class=\"wp-image-27397\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-86x57.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-167x111.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-280x187.jpg 280w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-960x640.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5bfc\u5c3f\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ee3\u8c22\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u8425\u517b\u6c34\u5e73\u6216\u5668\u5b98\u529f\u80fd\u5931\u8861\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7\uff08\u9759\u8109\u8f93\u6db2\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5168\u8eab\u611f\u67d3\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ed4\u7ec6\u770b\u770b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7c7b\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-catheter-related-problems\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Catheter-Related_Problems\"><\/span>\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/top-6-risks-of-tpn-you-need-to-know\/\">TPN \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u98ce\u9669<\/a>. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u65e0\u83cc\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u5bfc\u7ba1\u51b2\u6d17\u4e0d\u5f53\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bfc\u7ba1\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u7262\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u9759\u8109\u708e\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u611f\u67d3\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a7f\u523a\u90e8\u4f4d\u611f\u67d3\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-metabolic-problems\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Metabolic_Problems\"><\/span>\u4ee3\u8c22\u95ee\u9898<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4ee3\u8c22\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5931\u8861\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8eTPN\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u8425\u517b\u6210\u5206\u548c\u4e2a\u4f53\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u53cd\u5e94\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u6cbb\u7597\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-hypoglycemia\">\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN \u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK534841\/\">\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6<\/a> \u6216\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u5f02\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002\u5728TPN\u6cbb\u7597\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u8f93\u6ce8\u8fc7\u5feb\u6216\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u8c03\u6574\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5934\u6655\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u6a21\u7cca\u548c\u660f\u53a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u766b\u75eb\u53d1\u4f5c\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-hyperglycemia\">\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN \u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u662f <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-and-hyperglycemia\/\">\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6<\/a> \u6216\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8eTPN\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6444\u5165\u8fc7\u91cf\u6240\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u75c7\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u53e3\u6e34\u3001\u5c3f\u9891\u548c\u75b2\u52b3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5371\u9669\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u916e\u75c7\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3001\u957f\u671f\u5668\u5b98\u635f\u5bb3\u4ee5\u53ca\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u60a3\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u4e2d\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-and-diabetes\/\">\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-hepatic-dysfunction\">\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u662f\u6307\u7531\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u53d7 TPN \u6cbb\u7597\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6444\u5165\u8fc7\u591a\u70ed\u91cf\u6216\u8102\u80aa\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN \u7684\u809d\u810f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u809d\u9176\u5347\u9ad8\u548c\u9ec4\u75b8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u5e72\u9884\uff0c <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC7380469\/\">\u80a0\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d<\/a> \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u809d\u79fb\u690d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-metabolic-bone-disease\">\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u9aa8\u75c5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/17721075\/\">\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u9aa8\u75c5<\/a> \u6db5\u76d6\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7531\u9499\u3001\u78f7\u6216\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u6c34\u5e73\u5931\u8861\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u66f4\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u53d7TPN\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u4f1a\u524a\u5f31\u9aa8\u9abc\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u9aa8\u6298\u548c\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u9aa8\u9abc\u75be\u75c5\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u884c\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6162\u6027\u75bc\u75db\u548c\u6b8b\u75be\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-electrolyte-imbalance\">\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5931\u8861<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN \u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee3\u8c22\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5931\u8861\u6216 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/other-health-conditions\/what-is-refeeding-syndrome\/\">\u518d\u5582\u517b\u7efc\u5408\u5f81<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5728 TPN \u6cbb\u7597\u671f\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u8fc7\u5feb\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u59cb\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f53\u5185\u5fc5\u9700\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u5982\u94a0\u3001\u94be\u6216\u9541\uff09\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u5f8b\u5931\u5e38\u3001\u766b\u75eb\u548c\u808c\u8089\u65e0\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-sepsis\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Sepsis\"><\/span>\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/9493810\/\">\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7<\/a> \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e25\u91cd\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7531TPN\u7ed9\u836f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u3002\u7ec6\u83cc\u8fdb\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5bfc\u7ba1\u6216\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d25\u8840\u75c7\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u53d1\u70e7\u3001\u53d1\u51b7\u3001\u5fc3\u7387\u52a0\u5feb\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u751a\u81f3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-667acf6f3cb1c6d1a356c08ef7834dfe\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAmeriPharma\u00ae \u4e13\u4e1a\u62a4\u7406\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b | TPN \u63f4\u52a9\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">\u83b7\u5f97\u514d\u8d39\u8bc4\u4f30<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tpn-side-effects-based-on-frequency-and-severity\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TPN_Side_Effects_Based_on_Frequency_and_Severity\"><\/span>TPN \u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u9891\u7387\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1.jpg\" alt=\"A young woman vomiting into a toilet bowl\" class=\"wp-image-27398\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-86x57.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-167x111.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-280x187.jpg 280w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/tpn-side-effects-woman-nausea-1024x683-1-960x640.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN \u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u53d1\u751f\u9891\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ec4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u7ec4\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6982\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-common-adverse-effects-of-tpn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Adverse_Effects_of_TPN\"><\/span>TPN \u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b8c\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6076\u5fc3\u6216\u5455\u5410<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6392\u5c3f\u589e\u591a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u624b\u3001\u811a\u6216\u817f\u80bf\u80c0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u80c3\u75db<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u624b\u811a\u523a\u75db<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53d1\u70e7\u6216\u53d1\u51b7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53e3\u8154\u6e83\u75a1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u76ae\u80a4\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f53\u91cd\u5feb\u901f\u51cf\u8f7b\u6216\u589e\u52a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u808c\u8089\u65e0\u529b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-severe-side-effects-and-complications-of-tpn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Severe_Side_Effects_and_Complications_of_TPN\"><\/span>TPN\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e25\u91cd\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5927\u591a\u4e0e\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u5927\u591a\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u65e0\u83cc\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u9884\u9632\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u8017\u6750\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u5efa\u7acb\u5bfc\u7ba1\u901a\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b88\u63a8\u8350\u7684 TPN \u7ed9\u836f\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e0d\u9075\u5faa\u62a4\u7406\u6307\u5bfc\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/health\/conditions-and-diseases\/thrombosis#:~:text=Thrombosis%20occurs%20when%20blood%20clots,blood%20clot%20blocks%20an%20artery.\">\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210<\/a> \uff08\u8840\u6813\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u80bf\u80c0\u3001\u53d1\u7ea2\u548c\u75bc\u75db<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9759\u8109\u708e\uff08\u9759\u8109\u708e\u75c7\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f93\u6db2\u6cf5\u6545\u969c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6c14\u80f8\uff08\u80ba\u548c\u80f8\u58c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u6c14\u4f53\u6216\u7a7a\u6c14\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8113\u6bd2\u75c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/hemothorax\">\u8840\u80f8<\/a> \uff08\u80ba\u90e8\u548c\u80f8\u58c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8840\u6db2\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u98ce\u9669\u6216\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5fc3\u8df3\u53d8\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9aa8\u9abc\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9aa8\u6298\u3001\u9aa8\u75db\u6216\u9aa8\u8d28\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-and-liver-damage-a-comprehensive-overview\/\">\u809d\u635f\u4f24<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6\u6216\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5931\u8861<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-ed24cc9b443f6cad072e3cffc806fb27\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u83b7\u53d6 TPN \u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u63f4\u52a9\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"tel:8777780318\">(877) 778-0318<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-to-prevent-or-minimize-tpn-side-effects-and-complications\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Prevent_or_Minimize_TPN_Side_Effects_and_Complications\"><\/span>\u5982\u4f55\u9884\u9632\u6216\u51cf\u5c11TPN\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"280\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/fever-tpn-infection.jpg\" alt=\"A nurse checking a patient\u2019s fever\" class=\"wp-image-27400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/fever-tpn-infection.jpg 420w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/fever-tpn-infection-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/fever-tpn-infection-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/fever-tpn-infection-86x57.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/fever-tpn-infection-167x111.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/fever-tpn-infection-280x187.jpg 280w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/fever-tpn-infection-370x247.jpg 370w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u9884\u9632TPN\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-aseptic-injection-techniques\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Aseptic_Infusion_Techniques\"><\/span>\u65e0\u83cc <strong>\u8f93\u6db2<\/strong> \u6280\u672f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9075\u5faa\u65e0\u83cc\u8f93\u6db2\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u6e05\u6d01\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd\u8017\u6750\u548c TPN \u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u57df\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6d01<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u4f55\u6750\u6599\u524d\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d17\u624b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f93\u6db2\u3001TPN \u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f69\u6234\u624b\u5957\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ec5\u5728\u5236\u5907 TPN \u65f6\u624d\u5e94\u6253\u5f00\u8017\u6750\u5305\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-monitoring-patient-condition\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Monitoring_Patient_Condition\"><\/span>\u76d1\u6d4b\u60a3\u8005\u72b6\u51b5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728TPN\u7ed9\u836f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5e94\u5bc6\u5207\u76d1\u6d4b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u7167\u62a4\u8005\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u611f\u67d3\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002<s>\u79d2<\/s> \u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u63a5\u53d7 TPN \u6cbb\u7597\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6309\u7167\u533b\u5631\uff0c\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7 TPN \u6cbb\u7597\u671f\u95f4\u76d1\u6d4b\u5176\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u548c\u4f53\u6e29\u3002\u8bb0\u5f55\u4efb\u4f55\u75c7\u72b6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u5411\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-gradual-discontinuation-protocol\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gradual_Discontinuation_Protocol\"><\/span>\u9010\u6b65\u505c\u836f\u65b9\u6848<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8981\u7a81\u7136\u505c\u6b62\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6\u7b49\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u65ad\u5976\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5582\u517b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u8840\u7cd6\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u5e76\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u5bc6\u5207\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-controlled-infusion-rates\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Controlled_Infusion_Rates\"><\/span>\u63a7\u5236\u8f93\u6ce8\u901f\u7387<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ba1\u7406 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn-total-parenteral-nutrition\/\">TPN\u8f93\u6db2<\/a> \u4ee5\u7f13\u6162\u800c\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8f93\u6ce8\u3002\u60a8\u7684 Curlin \u6cf5\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8f93\u6ce8\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0e TPN \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5455\u5410\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u6216\u4f53\u6e29\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u836f\u623f\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u76d1\u6d4b\u60a3\u8005\u5bf9 TPN \u8f93\u6ce8\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u3002\u8f93\u6ce8\u901f\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4f53\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u786e\u4fdd\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8f93\u6ce8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u8212\u9002\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-catheter-management\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Catheter_Management\"><\/span>\u5bfc\u7ba1\u7ba1\u7406<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u9884\u9632\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u6309\u7167\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6307\u793a\u51b2\u6d17\u5bfc\u7ba1\u3002\u9075\u5faa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u51b2\u6d17\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u63a5\u89e6\u51b2\u6d17\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u6216\u5bfc\u7ba1\u524d\u540e\u6d17\u624b\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6307\u793a\u6b63\u786e\u66f4\u6362\u6577\u6599\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u7a7f\u523a\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u662f\u5426\u6709\u523a\u6fc0\u6216\u611f\u67d3\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u7acb\u5373\u544a\u77e5\u60a8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ca\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-long-term-monitoring\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Long-Term_Monitoring\"><\/span>\u957f\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u670d\u7528TPN\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u9aa8\u9abc\u6216\u809d\u810f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u836f\u623f\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u5728\u957f\u671f\u6cbb\u7597\u671f\u95f4\u76d1\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u67e5\u5305\u62ec\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u3001\u9541\u3001\u78f7\u548c\u9499\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u6c34\u5e73\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-manage-the-adverse-effects-of-tpn-with-ameripharma-specialty-pharmacy\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Manage_the_Adverse_Effects_of_TPN_With_AmeriPharma%C2%AE_Specialty_Pharmacy\"><\/span>\u4f7f\u7528 AmeriPharma\u00ae \u4e13\u4e1a\u836f\u623f\u7ba1\u7406 TPN \u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN \u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 TPN\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/how-is-tpn-administered\/\">\u7ba1\u7406<\/a> \u5e76\u7531\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u6216\u53d7\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u5b8c\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6216\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u76d1\u6d4b\u6ce8\u5c04\u90e8\u4f4d\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728 TPN \u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u524d 24 \u2013 48 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/about-us\/\">AmeriPharma\u00ae \u4e13\u4e1a\u836f\u623f<\/a>\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3TPN\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/conditions-treatments\/total-parenteral-nutrition-tpn\/\">\u5bb6\u7528 TPN \u8f93\u6db2<\/a>\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u60a8\u7684\u65e5\u7a0b\u5b89\u6392\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e TPN \u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/get-started\/\">\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec<\/a> \u4eca\u5929\u4e0e\u4e13\u5bb6\u4ea4\u8c08\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u670d\u52a1\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u62a4\u7406\uff0c <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/financial-assistance\/\">\u5171\u540c\u652f\u4ed8\u63f4\u52a9<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca 24\/7\/365 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