{"id":24697,"date":"2023-12-04T08:23:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T08:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/?p=24697"},"modified":"2024-10-25T13:33:32","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T20:33:32","slug":"how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/","title":{"rendered":"\u60a8\u591a\u4e45\u66f4\u6362\u4e00\u6b21 TPN \u7ba1\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Generally, TPN tubing should be replaced every 24 hours. Changing the tubing reduces the risk of catheter-associated blood infection.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-c0e04bab96eac565d58c0e7f1c92bb18\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIV Fluids Fully in Stock\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tReliable supply for uninterrupted care\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"tel:8777780318\">(877) 778-0318<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/\">Total parenteral nutrition (TPN)<\/a>&nbsp;delivers all your daily nutrients through a large vein. Because&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/tpn\/what-is-in-a-tpn-solution\/\">TPN solutions<\/a>&nbsp;are concentrated and carry a risk of clots in the peripheral veins, they are usually administered through a central venous catheter (CVC).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over 4 in 10 individuals receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) are children or newborns. About 25,000 individuals receive PN at home [<a href=\"https:\/\/optioncarehealth.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Patient-Guide-to-Parenteral-Nutrition-20OCH07039.pdf\">1<\/a>].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article discusses how often to change TPN tubing and the reason to do so. Also, you will find answers to the most common questions about TPN.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/#Frequency_of_TPN_Tubing_Change_Understanding_the_Basics\" >Frequency of TPN Tubing Change: Understanding the Basics<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/#A_Closer_Look_at_the_Guidelines\" >A Closer Look at the Guidelines<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/#Why_Should_You_Change_TPN_Tubing_Frequently\" >Why Should You Change TPN Tubing Frequently?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/#Why_Is_TPN_Tubing_Changed_More_Frequently_in_Lipid-containing_Parenteral_Nutrition\" >Why Is TPN Tubing Changed More Frequently in Lipid-containing Parenteral Nutrition?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/#How_Often_Do_You_Change_Your_TPN_Filter\" >How Often Do You Change Your TPN Filter?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/#How_Many_Times_Can_You_Reuse_IV_Tubing\" >How Many Times Can You Reuse IV Tubing?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequency_of_TPN_Tubing_Change_Understanding_the_Basics\"><\/span>Frequency of TPN Tubing Change: Understanding the Basics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>How often you should change TPN tubing depends on the following factors:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Manufacturer&#8217;s&nbsp;recommendation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The presence\/absence of lipid in the final solution&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>In general, filters are manufactured for single patient use and should be changed according to the manufacturer\u2019s guidelines. The typical maximum use interval for PN filters is 24 hours for TNAs and dextrose\/amino acid formulations; 12 hours for IVFE infused separately) per ASPEN consensus recommendations. These recommendations&nbsp;are for the general&nbsp;population, and should never replace the pharmacist&#8217;s professional judgment&nbsp;of special circumstances for the patient.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_Closer_Look_at_the_Guidelines\"><\/span>A Closer Look at the Guidelines<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the \u201c2014 ASPEN Parenteral Nutrition Safety Consensus Recommendations,\u201d you should [<a href=\"https:\/\/digitalcommons.butler.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&amp;httpsredir=1&amp;article=1000&amp;context=cophs_papers\">3<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35537001\/#\">4<\/a>]:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Replace the tubing and filter every 24 hours for both all-in-one and 2-in-1 parenteral nutrition.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Change the set and filter every 12 hours if intravenous fat is administered separately.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>If intravenous fat is used for prolonged periods, divide the fat dose into two parts and use a new container and tubing every 12 hours.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The 2016 Infusion Nurses Society (INS) recommends changing the administration set with each new parenteral nutrition container (or at least every 24 hours).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note:&nbsp;<\/strong>These recommendations are for the general population. So, they should never replace a healthcare professional\u2019s judgment about the specific circumstances of an individual patient.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Should_You_Change_TPN_Tubing_Frequently\"><\/span>Why Should You Change TPN Tubing Frequently?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The primary reason to change TPN tubing frequently is to prevent catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CRBSI is a common yet potentially lethal complication of parenteral nutrition. In CRBSI, bacteria originating at the catheter pass to your bloodstream. This triggers your immune system to respond aggressively, causing:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Fever<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Increased white blood cells<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dangerously low blood pressure<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Multiple organ failure<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Death may occur in 3% to 25% of CRBSI cases [<a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/bjaed\/article\/5\/2\/49\/422088\">5<\/a>].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Is_TPN_Tubing_Changed_More_Frequently_in_Lipid-containing_Parenteral_Nutrition\"><\/span>Why Is TPN Tubing Changed More Frequently in Lipid-containing Parenteral Nutrition?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Lipids provide an ideal environment for the growth of bacteria responsible for catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a 2010 study, Japanese researchers concluded some bacterial species might grow in lipid-containing TPN solutions. They also noted that Candida (a type of fungus) grew rapidly, irrespective of the lipid content [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2880838\/#\">6<\/a>].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In general, it is safe to assume that lipid-containing solutions are more likely than lipid-free preparations to promote microbial growth.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-8228d839941ef63ba8e818a65e6c2391\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAsk About TPN Home Infusion\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">Schedule a Consultation<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Often_Do_You_Change_Your_TPN_Filter\"><\/span>How Often Do You Change Your TPN Filter?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Professional organizations like ASPEN, INS, and the Royal College of Nursing recommend changing the TPN filter every:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>24 hours for all-in-one solutions.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>12 hours for undiluted lipids.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Many_Times_Can_You_Reuse_IV_Tubing\"><\/span>How Many Times Can You Reuse IV Tubing?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You should NEVER reuse IV tubing, syringes, or needles.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u901a\u5e38\uff0cTPN\u5bfc\u7ba1\u5e94\u6bcf24\u5c0f\u65f6\u66f4\u6362\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u66f4\u6362\u5bfc\u7ba1\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u5bfc\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u8840\u6db2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<br \/>\n\u5b8c\u5168\u80a0\u5916\u8425\u517b\uff08TPN\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u9759\u8109\u8f93\u9001\u60a8\u6240\u6709\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u8425\u517b\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":24698,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tpn"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How Often Do You Change TPN Tubing? - AmeriPharma\u00ae Specialty Care<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This article answers the question, &quot;How Often Do You Change TPN Tubing?&quot; We take a close look at current guidelines and answer FAQs.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Often Do You Change TPN Tubing? - AmeriPharma\u00ae Specialty Care\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This article answers the question, &quot;How Often Do You Change TPN Tubing?&quot; We take a close look at current guidelines and answer FAQs.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\/zh\/tpn\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AmeriPharma\u00ae Specialty Care\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ameripharma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-04T08:23:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-25T20:33:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"853\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dr. Saba Rassouli, PharmD\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dr. Saba Rassouli, PharmD\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\\\/zh\\\/tpn\\\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\\\/zh\\\/tpn\\\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dr. Saba Rassouli, PharmD\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f70b3467e035aab4ae14bdadd64c5c01\"},\"headline\":\"How Often Do You Change TPN Tubing?\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-04T08:23:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-10-25T20:33:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\\\/zh\\\/tpn\\\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":545,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\\\/zh\\\/tpn\\\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"TPN\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\\\/zh\\\/tpn\\\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ameripharmaspe.wpenginepowered.com\\\/zh\\\/tpn\\\/how-often-do-you-change-tpn-tubing\\\/\",\"name\":\"How Often Do You Change TPN Tubing? 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She received her pharmacy degree from Marshall B. Ketchum University in 2022, where she graduated cum laude. The most rewarding part of her job is having the opportunity to care for each patient as if they were family and hearing about how happy and satisfied they are with the services provided by AmeriPharma. 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Changing the tubing reduces the risk of catheter-associated blood infection. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) delivers all your daily nutrients through a large vein.","rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg",1280,853,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg",1280,853,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg",1280,853,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-1024x682.jpg",1024,682,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg",1280,853,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg",1280,853,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg",18,12,false],"block-image-html-large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"ct-gallery":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-330x220.jpg",330,220,true],"ct-section-header":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-1146x380.jpg",1146,380,true],"ct-thumb":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-86x57.jpg",86,57,true],"ct-thumb-large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-167x111.jpg",167,111,true],"ct-small":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-280x187.jpg",280,187,true],"ct-medium":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-370x247.jpg",370,247,true],"ct-xmedium":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing-960x640.jpg",960,640,true],"ct-large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/How-Often-Do-You-Change-TPN-Tubing.jpg",1280,853,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Dr. Saba Rassouli, PharmD","author_link":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/author\/saba-rassouli\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/category\/tpn\/\" rel=\"category tag\">TPN<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Generally, TPN tubing should be replaced every 24 hours. Changing the tubing reduces the risk of catheter-associated blood infection. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) delivers all your daily nutrients through a large vein.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24697\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24697"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}