{"id":27112,"date":"2025-01-29T08:09:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-29T15:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/uncategorized\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/"},"modified":"2025-12-30T17:26:01","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T00:26:01","slug":"a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eam t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 (HPN) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c nu\u00f4i \u0103n qua \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-b4e2b9d213ce30fc4b9d6379e3d3ae00\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNh\u1eadn h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho TPN\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"tel:8777780318\">(877) 778-0318<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi nhu c\u1ea7u th\u0103m kh\u00e1m t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m \u0111i, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a HPN tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi \u0111ang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam.<a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/what-to-expect-when-starting-total-parenteral-nutrition-tpn\/\"> Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n<\/a> \u1edf nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#What_Is_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\" >Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#The_Components_of_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\" >C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Who_Needs_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\" >Ai c\u1ea7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eam t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Crohns_Disease\" >B\u1ec7nh Crohn<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Ulcerative_Colitis\" >Vi\u00eam lo\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Short_Bowel_Syndrome\" >H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ru\u1ed9t ng\u1eafn<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Ischemic_Bowel_Disease\" >B\u1ec7nh thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 ru\u1ed9t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Cancer\" >B\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Preparing_for_HPN\" >Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho HPN<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Initial_Assessment_and_Education\" >\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Setting_Up_a_Home_Environment\" >Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Training_for_Patients_and_Caregivers\" >\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Importance_of_a_Support_System\" >T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#How_Is_HPN_Administered\" >HPN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Potential_Risks_of_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\" >R\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Managing_Life_With_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\" >Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Daily_Routines\" >Th\u00f3i quen h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Managing_Side_Effects\" >Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Regular_Monitoring_and_Follow-Up\" >Theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Emotional_and_Psychological_Considerations\" >Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/#Receive_Total_Parenteral_Nutrition_At_Home_With_AmeriPharma%C2%AE_Specialty_Pharmacy\" >Nh\u1eadn dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa AmeriPharma\u00ae<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-home-parenteral-nutrition\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Is_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\"><\/span>Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 (HPN) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p y t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u00e1u th\u00f4ng qua \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch (IV), ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9m h\u1ea5p thu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HPN th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u: catheter t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m, catheter t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i vi (PICC), catheter xuy\u00ean da ho\u1eb7c port-a-cath c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ru\u1ed9t ng\u1eafn, suy ru\u1ed9t m\u00e3n t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh Crohn n\u1eb7ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i \u0103n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec7ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0002916523063591\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/a> Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch mang l\u1ea1i nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng so v\u1edbi nu\u00f4i \u0103n qua \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-components-of-home-parenteral-nutrition\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Components_of_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\"><\/span>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a dung d\u1ecbch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch (TPN). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng &#039;TPN&#039; v\u00e0 &#039;HPN&#039; th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a gi\u1ed1ng nhau, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e1c nhau. TPN th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch n\u00f3i chung. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb TPN \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 dung d\u1ecbch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m carbohydrate, protein v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vi ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i vitamin v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, bao g\u1ed3m natri, kali v\u00e0 magi\u00ea.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng:<\/strong> N\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thu\u1ed1c men:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-who-needs-home-parenteral-nutrition\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Who_Needs_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\"><\/span>Ai c\u1ea7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eam t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HPN th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/conditions-treatments\/\">t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng y t\u1ebf<\/a> l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn HPN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-crohn-s-disease\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Crohns_Disease\"><\/span>B\u1ec7nh Crohn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/conditions-treatments\/crohns-disease\/\">B\u1ec7nh Crohn<\/a> l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam ru\u1ed9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, khi\u1ebfn HPN tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng quan tr\u1ecdng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ulcerative-colitis\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ulcerative_Colitis\"><\/span>Vi\u00eam lo\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh Crohn, <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/conditions-treatments\/ulcerative-colitis\/\">vi\u00eam lo\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/a> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng do kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. HPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-short-bowel-syndrome\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Short_Bowel_Syndrome\"><\/span>H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ru\u1ed9t ng\u1eafn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i ru\u1ed9t ng\u1eafn, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ischemic-bowel-disease\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ischemic_Bowel_Disease\"><\/span>B\u1ec7nh thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 ru\u1ed9t<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn ru\u1ed9t, l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong khi h\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u0111ang h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cancer\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cancer\"><\/span>B\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/conditions-treatments\/cancer\/\">b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0<\/a> b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0748798323007126\">suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u<\/a>. HPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-preparing-for-hpn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preparing_for_HPN\"><\/span>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho HPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1.jpg\" alt=\"A friendly nurse offering guidance to a patient\" class=\"wp-image-27345\" style=\"width:1170px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-86x57.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-167x111.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-280x187.jpg 280w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/at-home-total-parenteral-nutrition-nurse-patient-1024x683-1-960x640.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n sang nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho b\u1ea1n cho HPN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-382ce6b11002bb5323eca3e8361a92a1\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tH\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 TPN\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">L\u00ean l\u1ecbch t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-initial-assessment-and-education\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Initial_Assessment_and_Education\"><\/span>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 (HPN), nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng HPN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30714635\/\">nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a HPN<\/a>. B\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-setting-up-a-home-environment\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Setting_Up_a_Home_Environment\"><\/span>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gia \u0111\u00ecnh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. H\u00e3y d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 ng\u0103n n\u1eafp trong nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u01a1i n\u00e0y y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh xa v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt t\u01b0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng, gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef t\u00fai HPN. B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n c\u00e1c t\u00fai HPN n\u00e0y trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf ng\u0103n tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-training-for-patients-and-caregivers\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Training_for_Patients_and_Caregivers\"><\/span>\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. Nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n dung d\u1ecbch nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 duy tr\u00ec k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-importance-of-support-system\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Importance_of_a_Support_System\"><\/span>T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 xung quanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. B\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1edfi m\u1edf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ecdi lo ng\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-is-hpn-administered\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Is_HPN_Administered\"><\/span>HPN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HPN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua catheter t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m (CVC), cho ph\u00e9p truy\u1ec1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0o m\u00e1u. T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t truy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3 truy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 24 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c:<\/strong> H\u00e3y d\u00f9ng kh\u0103n lau kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ec7 sinh khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thu th\u1eadp v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5, bao g\u1ed3m t\u00fai dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch (PN), \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam, kh\u0103n lau t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n, dung d\u1ecbch r\u1eeda t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1ea4m \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng:<\/strong> L\u1ea5y t\u00fai PN ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00fai. \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, tr\u00e1nh \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ki\u1ec3m tra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p PN:<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m tra xem t\u00fai c\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u, \u0111\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>R\u1eeda tay:<\/strong> H\u00e3y r\u1eeda tay th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch HPN.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00fai theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. <\/strong>Vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i g\u00f3i dung d\u1ecbch.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n IV:<\/strong> V\u1ec7 sinh k\u1ef9 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u1ed1i truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch, x\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 g\u1eafn \u1ed1ng b\u01a1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch:<\/strong> Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/how-is-tpn-administered\/\">qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd TPN<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Theo d\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch:<\/strong> Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c s\u01b0ng t\u1ea5y n\u00e0o xung quanh khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng hay kh\u00f4ng. Theo d\u00f5i m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 t\u00fai d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-490c5a4808ba04d9cb4c1ace1b8a67d8\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tN\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tV\u1ec1 Tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed3ng thanh to\u00e1n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"tel:8777780318\">(877) 778-0318<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-potential-risks-of-home-parenteral-nutrition\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Potential_Risks_of_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\"><\/span>R\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 HPN l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a HPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng:<\/strong> Do vi khu\u1ea9n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp qua \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Huy\u1ebft kh\u1ed1i:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee5c m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng trong t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>M\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i:<\/strong> R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i do ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c\/dung d\u1ecbch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-and-liver-damage-a-comprehensive-overview\/\">T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gan<\/a> ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, s\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/total-parenteral-nutrition-tpn-complications\/\">bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a TPN<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-managing-life-with-home-parenteral-nutrition\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Managing_Life_With_Home_Parenteral_Nutrition\"><\/span>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1.jpg\" alt=\"A happy woman preparing TPN supplies\" class=\"wp-image-27339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-330x220.jpg 330w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-86x57.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-167x111.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-280x187.jpg 280w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-woman-tpn-1024x683-1-960x640.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/10-tips-for-adjusting-to-your-life-with-tpn-total-parenteral-nutrition\/\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi HPN<\/a> \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chu \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 su\u00f4n s\u1ebb h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-daily-routines\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Daily_Routines\"><\/span>Th\u00f3i quen h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p HPN v\u00e0o th\u00f3i quen h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. H\u00e3y thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. D\u00f9 ban ng\u00e0y hay ban \u0111\u00eam, h\u00e3y truy\u1ec1n m\u1ed7i dung d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc cho vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch. L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n xoay quanh nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y bi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eam t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-managing-side-effects\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Managing_Side_Effects\"><\/span>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-side-effects\/\">t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a TPN<\/a>Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb9o gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec7ng, h\u00e3y u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean theo d\u00f5i m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hydrat h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh:<\/strong> H\u00e3y tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 do b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng, h\u00e3y ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho b\u00e1c s\u0129.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1p xe \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh v\u1ec7 sinh t\u1ed1t:<\/strong> Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c:<\/strong> U\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c theo \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng:<\/strong> H\u00e3y theo d\u00f5i m\u1ecdi t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-bd1dfd370784b5deabe5f9d63f6d260b\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAmeriPharma Specialty Care\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 TPN\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-regular-monitoring-and-follow-up\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Regular_Monitoring_and_Follow-Up\"><\/span>Theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. H\u00e3y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1ecb tr\u00ed truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-emotional-and-psychological-considerations\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Emotional_and_Psychological_Considerations\"><\/span>Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi HPN (b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean do t\u0103ng \u00e1p) \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. \u0110\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc tham gia c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n, tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc s\u1ebd gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-receive-total-parenteral-nutrition-at-home-with-ameripharma-specialty-pharmacy\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Receive_Total_Parenteral_Nutrition_At_Home_With_AmeriPharma%C2%AE_Specialty_Pharmacy\"><\/span>Nh\u1eadn dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa AmeriPharma\u00ae<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, cung c\u1ea5p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quen thu\u1ed9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi HPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103m s\u00f3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/home-infusion\/\">d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/a>, Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa AmeriPharma\u00ae c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n. Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn URAC c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/\">hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u1edf h\u01a1n 40 ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/get-started\/\">Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eam t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/financial-assistance\/\">h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng thanh to\u00e1n<\/a>v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 24\/7\/365.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 (HPN) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c nu\u00f4i \u0103n qua \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":27111,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[55],"class_list":["post-27112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tpn","tag-neil-marshall"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Guide to Home Parenteral Nutrition for New Patients<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Are you new to home parenteral nutrition? This comprehensive guide can help you understand total parenteral nutrition and prepare you for at-home infusions.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-guide-to-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-new-patients\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Guide to Home Parenteral Nutrition for New Patients\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Are you new to home parenteral nutrition? 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B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Neil, v\u00ec \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p k\u00e9p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u1ec1 Ch\u00e2m c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 Y h\u1ecdc Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Hi\u1ec7n \u00f4ng \u0111ang gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean s\u1eafp ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y khoa Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Los Angeles. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111a khoa (PCP) t\u1ea1i California, \u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Neil l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban An to\u00e0n ASPEN ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n\/h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a. Xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng Trung T\u00e2y, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Neil hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i California. Ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, anh th\u00edch d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng.","url":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/author\/neil-marshall\/"}]}},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen.jpg",1152,768,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen.jpg",1152,768,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen.jpg",1152,768,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen.jpg",18,12,false],"block-image-html-large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"ct-gallery":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-330x220.jpg",330,220,true],"ct-section-header":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-1146x380.jpg",1146,380,true],"ct-thumb":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-86x57.jpg",86,57,true],"ct-thumb-large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-167x111.jpg",167,111,true],"ct-small":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-280x187.jpg",280,187,true],"ct-medium":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-370x247.jpg",370,247,true],"ct-xmedium":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen-960x640.jpg",960,640,true],"ct-large":["https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/home-parenteral-nutrition-kitchen.jpg",1152,768,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Neil Marshall, DACM, BSN, LAc, RN, CRNI, NCCAOM\u00ae","author_link":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/author\/neil-marshall\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is an essential therapy for those who can\u2019t meet their nutritional requirements through oral intake or enteral tube feeding. 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