{"id":26606,"date":"2022-09-07T11:57:02","date_gmt":"2022-09-07T18:57:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/uncategorized\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-04-06T13:22:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T20:22:10","slug":"step-by-step-tpn-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng TPN"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vx7WiU8aAdQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/\">Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (TPN)<\/a> Vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng khi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c y t\u00e1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-b8470e6ca3aff00c06cd206e8973cfcc\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tS\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n TPN v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/home-tpn-therapy-guide\/\">qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00fai \u1edf nh\u00e0<\/a>.<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Living_With_TPN_at_Home_What_to_Expect\" >S\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 (Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Potential_Benefits_of_Home_TPN\" >L\u1ee3i \u00edch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Home TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Common_Challenges\" >Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Key_Steps_To_Administering_TPN_at_Home\" >C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_1_Gather_Supplies\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Thu th\u1eadp v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_2_Hand_Hygiene_Surface_Preparation\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: V\u1ec7 sinh tay v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_3_Inspect_the_TPN_Bag\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00fai TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_4_Add_Medications_or_Multivitamins_Into_the_TPN_Formula_Bag\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Th\u00eam thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o t\u00fai s\u1eefa c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_41_Withdraw_MedicationMultivitamins_From_Vial\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 4.1: R\u00fat thu\u1ed1c\/vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p ra kh\u1ecfi l\u1ecd<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_42_Add_Medication_to_the_TPN_Bag\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 4.2: Th\u00eam thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_5_Prime_IV_Tubing_Through_Infusion_Pump\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: \u0110\u01b0a \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch qua b\u01a1m truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_6_Flush_the_Central_Line_With_Saline_Solution_Before_the_TPN_Administration\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u00eam TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_7_Start_the_TPN_Infusion_Process\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 7: B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_8_Disconnect_the_TPN_Administration_Setup\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 8: Ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_9_Post_Flush_the_Central_Line_With_Saline_Followed_by_Heparin\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 9: R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng Heparin<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_10_If_You_Are_Not_Connecting_Another_TPN_Bag_Secure_Your_IV_Line_Injection_Port_With_an_Alcohol_Cap_or_Curos\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 10: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u00fai TPN kh\u00e1c, h\u00e3y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ed5ng ti\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng n\u1eafp c\u1ed3n (ho\u1eb7c Curos)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Step_11_Dispose_of_Used_Supplies\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 11: V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#How_to_Take_Care_of_Your_Catheter_Central_Line_and_Keep_It_Safe\" >C\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m (catheter) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Monitoring_Yourself_While_on_Home_TPN\" >T\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n khi \u1edf nh\u00e0 TPN&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Practical_Tips_for_Managing_TPN_at_Home\" >M\u1eb9o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Start_Your_TPN_Home_Infusion_Care_Today\" >B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u0103m s\u00f3c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 TPN c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ngay h\u00f4m nay!<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#Resources\" >T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Living_With_TPN_at_Home_What_to_Expect\"><\/span>S\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 (Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u01a1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, th\u00f3i quen v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Potential_Benefits_of_Home_TPN\"><\/span><strong>L\u1ee3i \u00edch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Home TPN<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u1ef1 l\u1eadp h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n (nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111i du l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn y t\u1ebf).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quen thu\u1ed9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o g\u00f3i b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_Challenges\"><\/span><strong>Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u2014 ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nguy c\u01a1 v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cao h\u01a1n \u1edf nh\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec7 sinh, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>M\u1eb9o nhanh v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u1eadm trong v\u00e0i chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u00e3y x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i (c\u00f9ng khu v\u1ef1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, c\u00f9ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f9ng danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Steps_To_Administering_TPN_at_Home\"><\/span>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n TPN, h\u00e3y g\u1ecdi ngay cho y t\u00e1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/total-parenteral-nutrition-tpn-complications\/\">bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step1\">Thu th\u1eadp v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step2\">V\u1ec7 sinh tay v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step3\">Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00fai TPN<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step4\">Th\u00eam thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o t\u00fai s\u1eefa c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step5\">\u1ed0ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch Prime qua b\u01a1m truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step6\">R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u00eam TPN<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step7\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch TPN<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step8\">Ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb TPN<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step9\">R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng Heparin<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step10\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u00fai TPN kh\u00e1c, h\u00e3y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ed5ng ti\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng n\u1eafp c\u1ed3n (ho\u1eb7c Curos)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/#step11\">V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_1_Gather_Supplies\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Thu th\u1eadp v\u1eadt t\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. H\u00e3y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n TPN. Danh s\u00e1ch d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n TPN ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ea3m chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb TPN<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00fai TPN<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam 10 ml v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kim ti\u00eam. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n th\u00eam \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam\/kim ti\u00eam n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u00eam.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u1ee5 gia theo toa ho\u1eb7c vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1eafp Curos \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch khi kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ed0ng truy\u1ec1n IV (B\u1ed9 \u1ed1ng Curlin)<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u01a1m truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch (b\u01a1m Curlin)<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 pin \u201cC\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mi\u1ebfng b\u00f4ng t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hai dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd (natri clorua 0,9%) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam ch\u1ee9a s\u1eb5n heparin \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf c\u00e1c v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 kim ti\u00eam v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn nh\u01b0ng h\u1eefu \u00edch (khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cho thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadn t\u00e2m <strong>kh\u00f4ng gian l\u01b0u tr\u1eef s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd<\/strong> D\u00e0nh cho v\u1eadt t\u01b0 TPN (tr\u00e1nh xa t\u1ea7m tay v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i\/tr\u1ebb em)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ed8T <strong>nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ebf<\/strong> (Ki\u1ec3m tra nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n <strong>nh\u1eadt k\u00fd h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/strong> (C\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, th\u1eddi gian b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\/k\u1ebft th\u00fac truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o\/ra \u2014 xem ph\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step2\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_2_Hand_Hygiene_Surface_Preparation\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: V\u1ec7 sinh tay v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN an to\u00e0n, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh tay \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi pha d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0a vi khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u00eam TPN, h\u00e3y v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7t TPN b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ebfng g\u1ea1c t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n ho\u1eb7c kh\u0103n lau kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4. T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ea3m TPN ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi k\u00e8m cho v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">R\u1eeda tay k\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7t khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5m (xem H\u00ecnh 1) ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda tay kh\u00f4 c\u00f3 c\u1ed3n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng. R\u1eeda tay \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch n\u00ean k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 20 gi\u00e2y, sau \u0111\u00f3 lau kh\u00f4 b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n gi\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c kh\u0103n tay s\u1ea1ch.<br><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21190\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-2.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 2\" class=\"wp-image-27308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-2.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-2-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-2-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-2-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-2-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-5adacabd929ef7504e01bb9f696a4e32\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tKho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1ea1n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"tel:8777780318\">(877) 778-0318<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_3_Inspect_the_TPN_Bag\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00fai TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd (tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ki\u1ec3m tra):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n c\u00e1c t\u00fai TPN \u0111\u00e3 pha ch\u1ebf trong <strong>t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/strong> tr\u1eeb khi nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean t\u00fai x\u00e1ch <strong>k\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch<\/strong> V\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb th\u1ee7ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh l\u01b0u tr\u1eef TPN trong <strong>c\u1eeda t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/strong>, n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1ed9n thu\u1ed1c theo toa ho\u1eb7c vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o t\u00fai \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng TPN.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ki\u1ec3m tra xem t\u00fai TPN c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u00ean b\u1ea1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e1c minh ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/what-is-in-a-tpn-solution\/\">Dung d\u1ecbch TPN<\/a> c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t m\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00fai TPN \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. L\u1ea5y t\u00fai TPN ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc chu k\u1ef3 TPN ti\u1ebfp theo. Vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n dung d\u1ecbch TPN l\u1ea1nh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, \u1edbn l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng TPN m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00fai \u1ea5m l\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u00ean... <strong>m\u1eb7t b\u00e0n s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd<\/strong> v\u00ec <strong>2\u20133 gi\u1edd<\/strong> cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c pha tr\u00e0 TPN l\u1ea1nh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra <strong>\u1edan l\u1ea1nh, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1eebng<\/strong> L\u00e0m \u1ea5m nhanh TPN b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2 vi s\u00f3ng, l\u00f2 n\u01b0\u1edbng, b\u1ebfp, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c \u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u hay ch\u01b0a, <strong>li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/strong> tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step4\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_4_Add_Medications_or_Multivitamins_Into_the_TPN_Formula_Bag\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Th\u00eam thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o t\u00fai s\u1eefa c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_41_Withdraw_MedicationMultivitamins_From_Vial\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 4.1: R\u00fat thu\u1ed1c\/vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p ra kh\u1ecfi l\u1ecd<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u00e1c s\u0129 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 sung vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p (MVI), b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai l\u1ecd: m\u1ed9t l\u1ecd n\u1eafp xanh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecd n\u1eafp tr\u1eafng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t li\u1ec1u). M\u1ed7i l\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o t\u00fai s\u1eefa c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e3n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, li\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1eb7t t\u00fai l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng treo tr\u00ean b\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00e1o n\u1eafp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a l\u1ecd thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p (MVI).<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lau s\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ebfng g\u1ea1c t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n, lau ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean h\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 15 gi\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4 trong 10 gi\u00e2y (xem H\u00ecnh 2). S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng mi\u1ebfng g\u1ea1c t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n ri\u00eang cho l\u1ecd th\u1ee9 hai.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21192\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-1.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 4-1\" class=\"wp-image-27310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-1.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-1-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-1-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-1-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-1-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1edf h\u1ed9p \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef c\u00e1c m\u1ea5u kim v\u00e0 b\u00f3c ra \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 th\u00e2n kim (H\u00ecnh 3). L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y trong khi h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ti\u00eam TPN b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u00f3c c\u00e1c m\u1ea5u kim c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9p kim ti\u00eam v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u kim (H\u00ecnh 4).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0 minh h\u1ecda trong H\u00ecnh 5, gi\u1eef \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam t\u1eeb n\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t tay v\u00e0 g\u1eafn n\u00f3 v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c kim \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed9 ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n do ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"264\" height=\"282\" data-id=\"27276\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-2-2.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-27276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-2-2.webp 264w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-2-2-81x86.webp 81w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-2-2-156x167.webp 156w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-2-2-262x280.webp 262w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 264px) 100vw, 264px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"264\" height=\"282\" data-id=\"27278\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-3-2.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-27278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-3-2.webp 264w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-3-2-81x86.webp 81w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-3-2-156x167.webp 156w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-3-2-262x280.webp 262w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 264px) 100vw, 264px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"264\" height=\"282\" data-id=\"27277\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-4-1.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-27277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-4-1.webp 264w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-4-1-81x86.webp 81w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-4-1-156x167.webp 156w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/TPN-administration-step-4-4-1-262x280.webp 262w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 264px) 100vw, 264px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00e1o n\u1eafp kim ra.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m tay v\u00e0o th\u00e2n p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y k\u00e9o p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda sau \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00fat kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0o.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb l\u1ecd. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu b\u00e1c s\u0129 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n cho b\u1ea1n u\u1ed1ng 5 ml vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb l\u1ecd, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean h\u00e3y r\u00fat 5 ml kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam (xem H\u00ecnh 6).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21193\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-5.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 4-5\" class=\"wp-image-27311\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-5.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-5-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-5-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-5-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-5-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 6<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"6\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1eafm kim ti\u00eam v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa n\u00fat cao su c\u1ee7a l\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0o l\u1ecd (xem H\u00ecnh 7).<br><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21195\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-6.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 4-6\" class=\"wp-image-27312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-6.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-6-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-6-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-6-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-6-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 7<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"7\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecd thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 r\u00fat dung d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb l\u1ecd v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam (xem H\u00ecnh 8). Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn r\u00fat kim ra kh\u1ecfi l\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecdt kh\u00ed kh\u1ecfi \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam, h\u00e3y g\u00f5 nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam v\u00e0 gi\u1eef ch\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam v\u1edbi kim h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng. C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea9y p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 vi\u00ean multivitamin n\u00e0o ch\u1ea3y ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u kim. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thao t\u00e1c n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ebft b\u1ecdt kh\u00ed n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<br><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21196\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-7.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 4-7\" class=\"wp-image-27314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-7.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-7-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-7-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-7-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-7-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"8\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y cho l\u1ecd thu\u1ed1c multivitamin th\u1ee9 hai (MVI) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c theo toa kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 thiamin, axit folic ho\u1eb7c famotidine.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ef1ng trong \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ecd):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>G\u00f5 nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng l\u1eafng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lau s\u1ea1ch v\u00f9ng c\u1ed5\/\u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ebfng b\u00f4ng t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n, sau \u0111\u00f3 qu\u1ea5n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng b\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u00f3n tay.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u00f3ng n\u1eafp l\u1ea1i <strong>xa kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n<\/strong> v\u00e0 v\u1ee9t ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafp v\u00e0o th\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <strong>kim l\u1ecdc<\/strong> R\u00fat thu\u1ed1c t\u1eeb \u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c (d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129\/y t\u00e1 s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sau khi r\u00fat kim, h\u00e3y chuy\u1ec3n sang kim ti\u00eam ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u00eam v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>L\u1eddi nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng:<\/strong> Tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam\/kim ti\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u kim ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-0340bf3ce91c5873344eec9219c5cbf6\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tH\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, truy c\u1eadp d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_42_Add_Medication_to_the_TPN_Bag\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 4.2: Th\u00eam thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 ti\u00eam multivitamin ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eam, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, h\u00e3y lau s\u1ea1ch l\u1ed7 ti\u00eam c\u1ee7a t\u00fai TPN b\u1eb1ng b\u00f4ng t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n trong 15 gi\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4 trong 10 gi\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1ed7 ti\u00eam kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi \u0111\u01b0a kim v\u00e0o c\u1ed5ng ti\u00eam, h\u00e3y gi\u1eef tay th\u1eadt ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea9y kim qu\u00e1 s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1. <strong>\u0111\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng t\u00fai<\/strong>. N\u1ebfu t\u00fai b\u1ecb th\u1ee7ng ho\u1eb7c r\u00f2 r\u1ec9, <strong>\u0111\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3<\/strong> \u2014 H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai m\u1edbi v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u01b0a kim v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u1ed5ng ti\u00eam. \u0110\u1ea9y p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam ch\u1eadm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01a1m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi th\u00eam MVI v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN trong su\u1ed1t, dung d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb trong su\u1ed1t sang v\u00e0ng (xem H\u00ecnh 9). Khi th\u00eam MVI v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, dung d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb tr\u1eafng sang tr\u1eafng kem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21198 is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-8.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step-4-8\" class=\"wp-image-27315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-8.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-8-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-8-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-8-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-4-8-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u1ea5y kim ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00fai v\u00e0 b\u1ecf kim v\u00e0o h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn. L\u1eafc nh\u1eb9 t\u00fai v\u00e0i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec1u vitamin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi dung d\u1ecbch TPN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y t\u00fai TPN b\u1ecb r\u00f2 r\u1ec9, KH\u00d4NG s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00fai \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp t\u00fai t\u1eeb b\u01b0\u1edbc 1 v\u1edbi t\u00fai TPN m\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00fai TPN m\u1edbi \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng.<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_5_Prime_IV_Tubing_Through_Infusion_Pump\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: \u0110\u01b0a \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch qua b\u01a1m truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed3i d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh r\u00fat dung d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb t\u00fai TPN qua b\u01a1m v\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed kh\u1ecfi \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi g\u1eafn v\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n TPN.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. N\u00f3 ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng cho kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u00e1u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 thuy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00ed (t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ecdt kh\u00ed ch\u1eb7n d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u01a1m truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng m\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Sau khi g\u1eafn \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n b\u1eadt ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u1eafp pin v\u00e0o m\u00e1y b\u01a1m truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 b\u1eadt m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n TPN.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u1ea5y \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch ra kh\u1ecfi bao b\u00ec v\u00e0 th\u00e1o d\u00e2y bu\u1ed9c. \u1ed0ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ed1ng tr\u00f2n s\u1ebd g\u1eafn v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecdn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o l\u1ed7 c\u1eafm kim c\u1ee7a t\u00fai TPN.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u00e2m t\u00fai TPN \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch, h\u00e3y th\u00e1o n\u1eafp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00e2m. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, dung d\u1ecbch TPN c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00e1o n\u1eafp kh\u1ecfi c\u1ed5ng c\u1eafm kim c\u1ee7a t\u00fai TPN v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7u kim c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o trong t\u00fai b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 xoay (xem H\u00ecnh 10).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21200\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-5-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-27316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-5-1.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-5-1-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-5-1-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-5-1-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-5-1-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 10<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"5\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. Ti\u1ebfp theo, l\u1eafp \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o b\u01a1m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ecdn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201cm\u1ed3i \u1ed1ng\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed3i \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed3i, h\u00e3y gi\u1eef b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc tr\u00ean \u1ed1ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u0169i t\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n b\u1ecdt kh\u00ed trong \u1ed1ng (xem H\u00ecnh 11).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21199\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"370\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/figure-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28089\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/figure-11.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/figure-11-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/figure-11-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/figure-11-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/figure-11-86x86.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/figure-11-167x167.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/figure-11-280x280.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 11<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"8\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng TPN s\u1ebd di chuy\u1ec3n xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb t\u00fai TPN cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sau khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t n\u1eafp b\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1eef t\u00fai l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 dung d\u1ecbch TPN ch\u1ea3y qua \u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i gi\u1ecdt ch\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u kia, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eady n\u1eafp l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-e957290532097991b893d94e72435245\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tS\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"tel:8777780318\">(877) 778-0318<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step6\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_6_Flush_the_Central_Line_With_Saline_Solution_Before_the_TPN_Administration\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u00eam TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch l\u00f2ng \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng (\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng trung t\u00e2m) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi truy\u1ec1n. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u1eb7n thu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i trong l\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n TPN. Dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng trung t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lau s\u1ea1ch n\u1eafp kim ti\u00eam c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng b\u00f4ng t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n. Lau m\u1ea1nh theo chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng xoay trong 15 gi\u00e2y. Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafp kh\u00f4 trong 10 gi\u00e2y.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1eef th\u1eb3ng \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd v\u1edbi n\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean tr\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ecdt kh\u00ed (xem H\u00ecnh 12). M\u1edf n\u1eafp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i ra ngo\u00e0i.<br><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21202\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-1.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 6-1\" class=\"wp-image-27318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-1.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-1-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-1-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-1-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-1-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 12<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1eafp ti\u00eam, h\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa n\u1eafp \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch (xem H\u00ecnh 13).<br><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21203\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 6-3\" class=\"wp-image-27319\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 13<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 xoay \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i theo chi\u1ec1u kim \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 th\u00e1o k\u1eb9p ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng IV.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/central-line-tpn-guidelines-for-healthcare-professionals-and-patients\/\">\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung t\u00e2m<\/a> v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 d\u1eebng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y t\u00e1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn khi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch ti\u00eam TPN. Trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (xem H\u00ecnh 14).<br><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21204\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-1.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step-6-3\" class=\"wp-image-27321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-1.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-1-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-1-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-1-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-6-3-1-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 14<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"6\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, k\u1eb9p ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 th\u00e1o \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u1eafp ti\u00eam (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m). <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><b>Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng l\u1ef1c qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh khi x\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. H\u00e3y d\u1eebng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi y t\u00e1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111au, n\u00f3ng r\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c s\u01b0ng.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_7_Start_the_TPN_Infusion_Process\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 7: B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh n\u1eafp ti\u00eam c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ebfng g\u1ea1c t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n trong 15 gi\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4 trong 10 gi\u00e2y (xem H\u00ecnh 15).<br><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21205\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-1.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 7-1\" class=\"wp-image-27322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-1.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-1-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-1-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-1-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-1-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 15<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00e1o n\u1eafp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ea9y v\u00e0 xoay nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i (xem H\u00ecnh 16).<br><\/span><b>Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch.<br><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-94bc23d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter wp-image-21206\">\n<figure class=\"size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"370\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-2.jpg\" alt=\"TPN administration step 7-2\" class=\"wp-image-27323\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-2.jpg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-2-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-2-86x80.jpg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-2-167x155.jpg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/tpn-administration-step-7-2-280x260.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh 16<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u01a1m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. B\u01a1m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh s\u1eb5n theo b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u01a1m.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch cho b\u00e9 b\u00fa li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng s\u1eefa c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN, h\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00fai s\u1eefa c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN ti\u1ebfp theo m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd cho b\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00fai ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng TPN, h\u00e3y l\u00e0m theo B\u01b0\u1edbc 3 (Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00fai TPN) v\u00e0 B\u01b0\u1edbc 4 (Th\u00eam thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o t\u00fai c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN).<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac thay t\u00fai, h\u00e3y l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i B\u01b0\u1edbc 5 (M\u1edf \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch) v\u00e0 B\u01b0\u1edbc 6 (R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i). N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00ec b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec, vui l\u00f2ng l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step8\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_8_Disconnect_the_TPN_Administration_Setup\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 8: Ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00e1y b\u01a1m s\u1ebd c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o b\u1ea1n khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch TPN ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u00e1y b\u01a1m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o &quot;truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t&quot; v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 KVO (gi\u1eef t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch m\u1edf).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1ea5n n\u00fat \u201cCH\u1ea0Y\/T\u1ea0M D\u1eeaNG\u201d. M\u00e1y b\u01a1m s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u201cL\u1eb6P L\u1ea0I RX\u201d V\u00c0 \u201cCH\u01af\u01a0NG TR\u00ccNH M\u1edaI\u201d. Nh\u1ea5n n\u00fat \u201cB\u1eacT\/T\u1eaeT\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eaft m\u00e1y b\u01a1m.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch TPN kh\u1ecfi \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u00e0 n\u1eafp IV b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed3n trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 15 gi\u00e2y.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-89e6bec51e0759ad2c2583c686fa99f3\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tKh\u00f4ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step9\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_9_Post_Flush_the_Central_Line_With_Saline_Followed_by_Heparin\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 9: R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng Heparin<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n theo chu k\u1ef3, h\u00e3y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ea1p s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam heparin \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m sau khi d\u00f9ng TPN.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, r\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng heparin (n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh). L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ti\u00eam TPN \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1eef \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea9y p\u00edt-t\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ecdt kh\u00ed ra kh\u1ecfi \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam, nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong B\u01b0\u1edbc 6.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng mi\u1ebfng g\u1ea1c t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e0 n\u1eafp ti\u00eam \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 t\u1eeb <strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p r\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng heparin, h\u00e3y l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p r\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step10\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_10_If_You_Are_Not_Connecting_Another_TPN_Bag_Secure_Your_IV_Line_Injection_Port_With_an_Alcohol_Cap_or_Curos\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 10: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u00fai TPN kh\u00e1c, h\u00e3y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ed5ng ti\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng n\u1eafp c\u1ed3n (ho\u1eb7c Curos)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau khi ti\u00eam TPN v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n r\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u00e3y k\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng n\u1eafp Curos m\u00e0u xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y che k\u00edn \u0111\u1ea7u kim ti\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc t\u00fai v\u1ea3i nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng v\u1ea3i \u0111an nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"step11\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_11_Dispose_of_Used_Supplies\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 11: V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ecf kim ti\u00eam v\u00e0o h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn. V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u00fai TPN c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam v\u00e0o t\u00fai r\u00e1c. Thay pin cho b\u01a1m Curlin.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb9o gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><b>H\u00e3y t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c n\u1ebfu:<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>B\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ee9t d\u00e2y th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec3u<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 \u1edf \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n 100,5 \u0111\u1ed9<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n b\u1ecb \u0111au ng\u1ef1c<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n b\u1ecb kh\u00f3 th\u1edf \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 th\u1edf t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec3u b\u1ecb r\u00f2 r\u1ec9, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1eb9p Dravon v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><b>Tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1ebfu:<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n 100,5 \u0111\u1ed9<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ed0ng th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi r\u1eeda \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m)<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n b\u1ecb huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n TPN<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3 c\u01a1n \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c \u0111au n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/metabolic-complications-of-tpn\/\">bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><b>Tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN (Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n) n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c TPN n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eam ho\u1eb7c truy\u1ec1n thu\u1ed1c TPN (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 b\u01a1m)<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed1i quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c TPN v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ed5 sung kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n TPN<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/tpn-solution\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/\">Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 theo d\u00f5i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe s\u1eafp t\u1edbi n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, x\u1eed l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea3i b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd TPN<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu\u1ed1c, n\u1ea1p thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 thu\u1ed1c trong nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch thu\u1ed1c, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n TPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c y t\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng? Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/about-us\/\">Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa AmeriPharma\u00ae<\/a> v\u00e0 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Take_Care_of_Your_Catheter_Central_Line_and_Keep_It_Safe\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m (catheter) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n.<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch an to\u00e0n. Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tu\u00e2n theo ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a y t\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean an to\u00e0n chung bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>D\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tai n\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1eeda tay th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c d\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u00e3y lau s\u1ea1ch n\u1eafp kim phun b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed3n trong th\u1eddi gian khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i\/ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o kim ti\u00eam ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n, h\u00e3y v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn (k\u00e9o\/dao\/kim) g\u1ea7n \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn, t\u00fai ho\u1eb7c d\u00e2y d\u1eabn.<br>Gi\u1eef v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o; che ch\u1eafn v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn khi t\u1eafm.<br>R\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch theo \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc\/sau; d\u00f9ng heparin n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ea3y d\u1ecbch, s\u01b0ng t\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ecf \u1eedng t\u0103ng l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111au xung quanh v\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Monitoring_Yourself_While_on_Home_TPN\"><\/span>T\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n khi \u1edf nh\u00e0 TPN&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c s\u1eefa v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. H\u00e3y l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u theo d\u00f5i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng: <\/strong>H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 c\u00e2n m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i... <strong>c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y<\/strong>, M\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9: <\/strong>Ki\u1ec3m tra nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y (ho\u1eb7c theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn). N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb s\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfe, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u00e1u (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb): <\/strong>H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5: <\/strong>Theo d\u00f5i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o (n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea\/tr\u00e0, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e9p, s\u00fap, v.v.) v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n\/thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 sung n\u00e0o qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch n\u1ebfu c\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra: <\/strong>Theo d\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u (ph\u00e2n\/ch\u1ea5t n\u00f4n\/d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft t\u1eeb l\u1ed7 r\u00f2). Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u2014 h\u00e3y b\u00e1o c\u00e1o nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng\/gi\u1ea3m b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> H\u00e3y ghi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n (ng\u00e0y, th\u1eddi gian b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\/k\u1ebft th\u00fac truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch, c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ghi ch\u00fa v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i sau \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Practical_Tips_for_Managing_TPN_at_Home\"><\/span>M\u1eb9o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>H\u00e3y l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n: khu v\u1ef1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u1eddi gian truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u2014 nhi\u1ec1u li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch k\u00e9o d\u00e0i... <strong>10\u201324 gi\u1edd,<\/strong> t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00fai \u0111\u1ef1ng ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda sau m\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3 (h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c\/h\u1ea1t b\u1ea9n\/nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00fai \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u00e3y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean theo d\u00f5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 y t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c s\u1eefa n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111i du l\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh s\u1eafp t\u1edbi, h\u00e3y l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Start_Your_TPN_Home_Infusion_Care_Today\"><\/span>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u0103m s\u00f3c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 TPN c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ngay h\u00f4m nay!<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c Chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t AmeriPharma\u00ae cung c\u1ea5p li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a v\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng 24\/7, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng t\u1eadn nh\u00e0. <a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/contact-us\/\">H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay h\u00f4m nay!<\/a> V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd TPN tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resources\"><\/span>T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/what-is-in-a-tpn-solution\/\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p TPN bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/total-parenteral-nutrition-tpn-complications\/\">Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng TPN<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/what-to-expect-when-starting-total-parenteral-nutrition-tpn\/\">Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc TPN<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/10-tips-for-adjusting-to-your-life-with-tpn-total-parenteral-nutrition\/\">10 m\u1eb9o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi TPN (Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn-resources\/\">Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u TPN<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (TPN) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":26693,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[18],"class_list":["post-26606","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tpn","tag-dr-dara-bai-abacan"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Complete Step-by-Step Guide to Administering TPN at Home<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how to administer TPN at home with our complete guide. 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