{"id":22992,"date":"2023-09-21T13:58:40","date_gmt":"2023-09-21T20:58:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/?p=22992"},"modified":"2025-07-16T16:46:34","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T23:46:34","slug":"a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-b21c3ab209179542736f6dd38778ff27\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tKho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1ea1n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"tel:8777780318\">(877) 778-0318<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau h\u00f3a th\u1ee9c \u0103n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch TPN d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#What_is_TPN\" >TPN l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#What_Are_the_Ingredients_in_a_TPN_Bag\" >M\u1ed9t t\u00fai TPN c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Who_Needs_to_Receive_TPN_Treatment\" >Ai c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng TPN?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#TPN_for_Teens_and_Children\" >TPN d\u00e0nh cho thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#TPN_Administration\" >Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Administering_TPN_At_Home\" >Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_1_Prepare_a_Sterile_Environment\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_2_Prepare_the_TPN_Bag\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00fai TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_3_Gather_Your_Supplies\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Thu th\u1eadp v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_4_Add_the_Multivitamins_to_the_TPN_Bag\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Th\u00eam Multivitamin v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_5_Prime_IV_Tubing\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: \u0110\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_6_Flush_the_Central_Line\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: X\u1ea3 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_7_Start_the_Infusion\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 7: B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_8_Disconnect_the_IV_Tubing\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 8: Ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_9_Flush_the_Central_Line\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 9: X\u1ea3 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Step_10_Secure_the_Central_Line_and_Discard_the_Supplies\" >B\u01b0\u1edbc 10: C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng Trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf V\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Benefits_of_TPN\" >L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Side_Effects_of_TPN\" >T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a TPN<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/tpn\/a-complete-guide-to-tpn-therapy\/#Receive_Professional_TPN_Treatment_With_AmeriPharma%C2%AE_Specialty_Pharmacy\" >Nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p TPN v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa AmeriPharma\u00ae<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-tpn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_TPN\"><\/span>TPN l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/vi\/conditions-treatments\/total-parenteral-nutrition-tpn\/\">Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n (TPN)<\/a> bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u00e1u th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nu\u00f4i \u0103n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c nu\u00f4i \u0103n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a (GI) ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng qua ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-are-the-ingredients-in-a-tpn-bag\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Are_the_Ingredients_in_a_TPN_Bag\"><\/span>M\u1ed9t t\u00fai TPN c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed8T <a href=\"\/vi\/tpn-total-parenteral-nutrition\/\">TPN<\/a> M\u1ed7i t\u00fai ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Protein<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vitamin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Carbohydrate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t, trong khi protein nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp. Nh\u00ecn chung, ch\u00fang cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-who-needs-to-receive-tpn-treatment\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Who_Needs_to_Receive_TPN_Treatment\"><\/span>Ai c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng TPN?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch TPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung cho vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i \u0103n qua \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thay th\u1ebf cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung TPN do c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>B\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ec7nh Crohn<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Suy ru\u1ed9t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi\u00eam lo\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1eafc ru\u1ed9t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi\u00eam t\u1ee5y n\u1eb7ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ru\u1ed9t ng\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 ru\u1ed9t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ee7 calo qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sau m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tpn-for-teens-and-children\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TPN_for_Teens_and_Children\"><\/span>TPN d\u00e0nh cho thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb TPN c\u0169ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong s\u1ed1 <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/19860986\/\">tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean<\/a>Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u1eafc h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ru\u1ed9t ng\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng TPN c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang trong danh s\u00e1ch ch\u1edd gh\u00e9p ru\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, <a href=\"\/vi\/10-tips-for-adjusting-to-your-life-with-tpn-total-parenteral-nutrition\/\">th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi TPN<\/a> s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb. Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng TPN th\u01b0\u1eddng quan t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb TPN s\u1edbm ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nhi, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ea1n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 con em thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n TPN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-9475375a5c269b9e6578b659c55a6ac9\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNgu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#form\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tpn-administration\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"TPN_Administration\"><\/span>Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"723\" src=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-1024x723.jpeg\" alt=\"A woman preparing TPN solution\" class=\"wp-image-23318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-1024x723.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-300x212.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-768x542.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-86x61.jpeg 86w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-167x118.jpeg 167w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-280x198.jpeg 280w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-370x261.jpeg 370w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2-960x678.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/ameripharmaspecialty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Patricia_s-Team-_-Office-Shoot-133-1-Large-1-2.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TPN t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c TPN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng dung d\u1ecbch l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ef1ng trong t\u00fai. M\u1ed9t y t\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch pha ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 24 gi\u1edd. Th\u1eddi gian truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn sau nhi\u1ec1u bu\u1ed5i. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng TPN v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam khi \u0111ang ng\u1ee7. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c thay b\u0103ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, y t\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i thay b\u0103ng h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-administering-tpn-at-home\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Administering_TPN_At_Home\"><\/span>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd TPN t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ti\u00eam TPN. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 <a href=\"\/vi\/step-by-step-tpn-guide\/\">h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd TPN<\/a> b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-1-prepare-a-sterile-environment\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_1_Prepare_a_Sterile_Environment\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec7 sinh \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 r\u1eeda tay b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7t khu\u1ea9n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-2-prepare-the-tpn-bag\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_2_Prepare_the_TPN_Bag\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00fai TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u1ea5y t\u00fai TPN ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh TPN. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00fai c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n. M\u00e0u s\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t m\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1eb7t n\u00f3 l\u00ean kh\u0103n gi\u1ea5y s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00ean trong hai \u0111\u1ebfn ba gi\u1edd cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng. Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-3-gather-your-supplies\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_3_Gather_Your_Supplies\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Thu th\u1eadp v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb TPN c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1ed0ng ti\u00eam<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p theo toa<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>G\u0103ng tay y t\u1ebf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u0169 s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u01a1m truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u0103n lau c\u1ed3n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1ed0ng ti\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 heparin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ea1p s\u1eb5n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-4-add-the-multivitamins-to-the-tpn-bag\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_4_Add_the_Multivitamins_to_the_TPN_Bag\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Th\u00eam Multivitamin v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u00e1c s\u0129 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed5 sung vitamin t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i th\u00eam ch\u00fang v\u00e0o t\u00fai tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN. Ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00fang nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n. H\u00fat dung d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 h\u1ebft v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-5-prime-iv-tubing\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_5_Prime_IV_Tubing\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: \u0110\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng TPN, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed3i \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch. M\u1ed3i l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch trong t\u00fai TPN v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng b\u01a1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 g\u1eafn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ed1ng v\u00e0o t\u00fai TPN. B\u1eadt b\u01a1m \u0111i k\u00e8m, ch\u1ecdn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u1ed1ng m\u1ed3i v\u00e0 ch\u1edd dung d\u1ecbch ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div  id=\"call-to-action-d44a701babb3c31f3ce5ff27cff9ef38\" style=\"\" class=\"ct_call_to_action\">\n\t<div class=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"block-wrap cta\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"block-column\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cta_headings\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"cta__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tD\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta__sub__heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tH\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, truy c\u1eadp d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"cta_btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"tel:8777780318\">(877) 778-0318<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-6-flush-the-central-line\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_6_Flush_the_Central_Line\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: X\u1ea3 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng TPN, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Lau s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng b\u00f4ng t\u1ea9m c\u1ed3n trong 10-15 gi\u00e2y. C\u1eafm \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng. V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-7-start-the-infusion\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_7_Start_the_Infusion\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 7: B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng. C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u01a1m \u0111\u1ec3 dung d\u1ecbch TPN \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-8-disconnect-the-iv-tubing\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_8_Disconnect_the_IV_Tubing\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 8: Ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, m\u00e1y b\u01a1m s\u1ebd b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1eaft thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-9-flush-the-central-line\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_9_Flush_the_Central_Line\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 9: X\u1ea3 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh TPN, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i r\u1eeda l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd v\u00e0 dung d\u1ecbch heparin. Ch\u00e0 n\u1eafp IV b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed3n trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 15 gi\u00e2y. R\u1eeda l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5n t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng. D\u00f9ng kh\u0103n lau c\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u1eafp tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng heparin b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5n t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng. Ch\u00e0 n\u1eafp m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n lau c\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-step-10-secure-the-central-line-and-discard-the-supplies\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_10_Secure_the_Central_Line_and_Discard_the_Supplies\"><\/span>B\u01b0\u1edbc 10: C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng Trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf V\u1eadt t\u01b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh TPN, h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n trung t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng n\u1eafp \u0111\u1eady c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ed3n. V\u1ee9t b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. V\u1ee9t \u1ed1ng ti\u00eam c\u00f3 kim ti\u00eam v\u00e0o th\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1eadt s\u1eafc nh\u1ecdn v\u00e0 t\u00fai TPN v\u00e0o t\u00fai r\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-benefits-of-tpn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Benefits_of_TPN\"><\/span>L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00e1c d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh nhanh h\u01a1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, TPN c\u00f2n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho tr\u1ebb c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-side-effects-of-tpn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Side_Effects_of_TPN\"><\/span>T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a TPN<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>TPN kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb y t\u1ebf n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 <a href=\"\/vi\/tpn-side-effects\/\">T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a TPN<\/a> bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u1ee5c m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 glucose, bao g\u1ed3m t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh x\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-receive-professional-tpn-treatment-with-ameripharma-specialty-pharmacy\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Receive_Professional_TPN_Treatment_With_AmeriPharma%C2%AE_Specialty_Pharmacy\"><\/span>Nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p TPN v\u1edbi Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa AmeriPharma\u00ae<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec1u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c y t\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c Chuy\u00ean khoa AmeriPharma\u00ae. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p <a href=\"\/vi\/home-infusion\/\">truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0<\/a> c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 TPN d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00f4ng qua ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c chuy\u00ean khoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn URAC c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 40 ti\u1ec3u bang Hoa K\u1ef3. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u00fap cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh TPN nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, bao g\u1ed3m: <a href=\"\/vi\/financial-assistance\/\">h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng thanh to\u00e1n<\/a> v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 24\/7. <a href=\"\/vi\/contact-us\/\">Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a> b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 <a href=\"\/vi\/get-started\/\">b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a> v\u1edbi li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p TPN c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gh\u00e9 th\u0103m ch\u00fang t\u00f4i <a href=\"\/vi\/blog\/\">blog<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch truy\u1ec1n TPN v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c cho c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":23316,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[8],"class_list":["post-22992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tpn","tag-dr-christine-leduc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Complete Guide to TPN Therapy | AmeriPharma\u2122 Specialty<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"TPN therapy can improve health outcomes for individuals with certain medical conditions. 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